KMID : 0364820130490020200
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Korean Journal of Microbiology 2013 Volume.49 No. 2 p.200 ~ p.204
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Construction of Amylolytic Industrial Strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Improved Ethanol Production from Raw Starch
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Lim Young-Kum
Park Jin-Yeong Lee Ja-Yeon Choi Seung-Hyun Chin Jong-Eon Ko Hyun-Mi Kim Il-Cheol Bai Suk
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Abstract
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To contruct amylolytic industrial strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae which produce ethanol efficiently from raw
starch, the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ¥á-amylase genes (Amy) or Aspergillus awamori glucoamylase genes (GA1)
was separately introduced into the ribosomal DNA loci in the chromosomes of the raw starch fermenting-parental
strain (ATCC 9763/YIp¥äAGSA¥ä), using double 18S rDNA-integration system. Ethanol production after 3 days of
fermentation by the strain that produced ethanol most efficiently from raw starch (ATCC 9763/YIp¥äAGSA¥ä
/YIpAG2rD) among the transformant strains was 1.5-times higher than that by the parental strain. This new strain
generated 9.2% (v/v) ethanol (72 g/L) from 20% (w/v) raw corn starch and consumed 75% of the raw starch content
during the same period.
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KEYWORD
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ethanol production, industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae, raw starch
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